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The curriculum

Growing up and discovering their talents at their own pace

Maria Montessori identified four stages – or planes – in a person’s development from birth to adulthood. Each plane has its characteristics, and human tendencies vary over the course of life. From a holistic point of view, the Montessori method is built around the characteristics of each stage in life, considering all physical, emotional, and intellectual aspects. In our school, we take care of the first plane of development, spanning from birth to 6 years. It’s the “Teach me how to do it on my own” period, when a child goes from being a spiritual embryo to an absorbent mind to later become a conscious worker ready to move on to the next plane.
Some activities belong to all development planes and accompany the children throughout their learning experience at Nautilus Montessori School, like bilingualism (English and the official language of the place the school is in), physical activity, outdoor activities, music, and art. All these activities are designed and proposed as firsthand experiences children can enjoy.

Bilingualism

In an increasingly connected world, bilingualism opens a door to limitless opportunities. Combined with the Montessori method, it creates a powerful educational experience.

The first stage of language development (from birth to 6 years) is the ideal time for a child to learn a second language naturally without conscious efforts.

At Nautilus, we follow the Montessori method to help children acquire spoken language by associating the words they hear with what they’re doing. This way, they absorb it naturally. The same goes for a second language. Exposing children constantly, deliberately, and systematically to the vocabulary and language used in the classroom allows them to learn almost unconsciously. This way, they will learn to read, write, and count in another language without even noticing.

    Outdoor activities

    The connection between nature and child development is a key principle of the Montessori method. Maria Montessori believed children needed to spend quality time outdoors to develop their physical, cognitive, emotional, and social skills while discovering nature’s wonders, order, and harmony. At Nautilus, we believe that the outdoors is an extension of our classrooms, where children can learn valuable lessons and develop additional skills. We help and encourage children to:

    We help and encourage children to:
    • grow vegetables and take care of plants
    • play with animals and tend to their needs
    • play sports to develop strength and coordination and foster collaboration
    • discover the changing of seasons and enjoy other outdoor activities prepared for them (e.g., baking bread on a campfire in autumn, cooling down at a stream in summer, and many more)
    • play outdoors carefree

      Physical activity

      Maria Montessori emphasised movement’s critical role in a child’s physical, cognitive, emotional, and social development and learning process.

      She observed that young children are naturally drawn to movement and are curious to explore the environment. She also considered movement as the expression of the will that fosters children’s independence and self-regulation. Allowing children to move around freely and choose their actions can help develop self-discipline, concentration, and self-confidence.

      At Nautilus, physical education is an integral part of the environment prepared for children and essential for their health and wellbeing. In particular, we focus on fine motor development – i.e., the deep connection between the hand and the brain in the development of human intelligence – right from the first few months of life. We also focus on activities that improve gross motor skills, which are essential for children aged 0 to 6.

        Art and Music

        Maria Montessori considered art and music vital for children’s holistic development and joyful learning. Art and music perfectly integrate into our classroom activities, allowing children to express themselves and explore their creativity. This way, they get to hone their motor and cognitive skills through practical activities like sculpting, painting, singing, and playing musical instruments. Nautilus classrooms offer engaging experiences guided by educators who nurture their artistic skills.

        Music is taught from different angles:
        • Sensorial exploration
        • Cultural discovery
        • Musical literacy
        • Music appreciation and expression
        Integrating music into the Montessori environment through activities like singing and rhythm games helps children explore their musical talents and build a love of music. Music appreciation enriches the lives of our little students while strengthening their cognitive growth.

        Art activities are just as important in a child’s development in a Montessori classroom. In addition to honing fine motor skills and eye/hand coordination, they allow children to handle objects with more precision and control. Moreover, Montessori art lessons enable children to explore and experiment with a vast array of artist materials and techniques.

        Art activities promote children’s self-expression and self-confidence while preparing them indirectly for future lessons. Their artistic creations give children a sense of achievement and allow them to take pride in their skills. They learn to trust their ideas and creative efforts and develop a positive self-image.